Exploring Filipino Superstitions
Filipino culture is rich with traditions and beliefs, many of which are steeped in superstition. These superstitions are not just whimsical tales; they reflect the values, history, and unique worldview of the Filipino people. In this blog, we’ll explore some of the most common Filipino superstitions, their meanings, and how they continue to shape daily life.
The Roots of Filipino Superstitions
Filipino superstitions are a blend of indigenous beliefs, Spanish colonial influences, and even elements from Chinese culture. They often stem from a deep respect for nature, a belief in the spirit world, and a desire to navigate the uncertainties of life. Many superstitions serve as cautionary tales, teaching moral lessons or promoting good behavior.
Common Filipino Superstitions
The “Bawal” or Forbidden Signs
In Filipino culture, certain actions are considered “bawal” or forbidden, particularly during specific times. For example, sweeping the floor at night is believed to sweep away good fortune. Similarly, it’s thought that whistling at night could attract evil spirits. These beliefs often dictate daily behavior, especially during important events like weddings or funerals.
The Spirit World and Ancestral Reverence
Many Filipinos believe in the presence of spirits, both benevolent and malevolent. For instance, it’s common to leave food offerings for the spirits of deceased loved ones, especially during “Araw ng mga Patay” (All Souls’ Day). This practice reflects a deep reverence for ancestors and the belief that they continue to influence the living.
Pregnancy Superstitions
Expectant mothers are often subjected to a host of superstitions aimed at ensuring a healthy pregnancy. For example, a pregnant woman should avoid attending a funeral, as it is believed to invite bad luck. Additionally, many believe that a pregnant woman should not cut her hair, as it may affect the baby’s health or appearance.
Pagpag
When coming from a wake, a Filipino practice would be not to go home straight away as it is believed that the soul of the dead would follow one back to his/her house. One may stop anywhere one pleases as long as one does not go straight home.
Lucky and Unlucky Days
Filipinos often consult calendars to determine lucky and unlucky days for various activities. For instance, it’s considered bad luck to start a business or move into a new home on a Friday. Instead, many prefer to start important endeavors on a Sunday or a Monday.
The Power of Numbers
Numbers play a significant role in Filipino superstitions. The number 13 is widely regarded as unlucky, while the number 7 is often seen as a symbol of good fortune. These beliefs can influence everything from wedding dates to lottery ticket purchases.
Tabi-tabi po
A common phrase said out loud when passing through dwellings of spirits, such as cemeteries or haunted grasslands. It is a way to show respect and avoid disturbing spirits and other mythical creatures who live in these areas
The Role of Superstitions in Modern Life
Despite advances in education and science, many Filipinos still hold onto these superstitions, often passing them down through generations. They provide a sense of comfort and control in an unpredictable world. For some, these beliefs are a way to connect with their cultural heritage, while for others, they are simply part of everyday life.
Celebrations and Rituals
Filipino superstitions often come alive during celebrations, such as New Year’s Eve. Traditions like making noise to ward off evil spirits, wearing polka dots for prosperity, and preparing 12 round fruits symbolize wealth and abundance for the coming year.
Filipino superstitions offer a fascinating glimpse into the culture, values, and history of the Philippines. While some may seem quirky or outdated, they embody a collective wisdom that has been shaped by centuries of experience. Embracing these beliefs allows Filipinos to maintain a connection to their past while navigating the complexities of modern life. Whether viewed as cultural curiosities or practical guidelines, these superstitions remain a vibrant part of the Filipino identity.
Read about: White Lady – A Haunting Legend in Philippine Folklore/
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superstition_in_the_Philippines
https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/381251/you-know-youre-filipino-if-you-believe-in-these-12-superstitions
